Microneedling Benefits: Explore How It Can Affect Your Skin Health

Today, you can perform anti-aging treatments more conveniently and effectively than ever before. Not only are there at-home facial tools that you can use daily, but there are also cutting-edge procedures you can get in a dermatologist’s office. One such procedure is called microneedling, which might be the answer to your skin rejuvenation goals. So, read on to know more about the microneedling benefits.

As you may have guessed, microneedling involves tiny needles used to puncture the skin and stimulate the body’s natural healing responses. However, the benefits of this procedure go far beyond a smoother skin surface. From tackling wrinkles to reducing acne scars, here are some main ways microneedling can improve your complexion. But first, let’s go over what microneedling really is and how it works.

What is Microneedling

Also known as collagen induction therapy, microneedling is a cosmetic procedure that is performed using a handheld, pen-shaped device with tiny needles that make precise, microscopic punctures in the skin. These “micro-injuries” help stimulate the skin to repair itself naturally through dermal remodeling.

The idea is that the body’s healing response to these injuries will kickstart collagen production and elastin regeneration, essential building blocks of healthy skin. In addition, microneedling can also help to create a more uniform texture and skin tone by improving the absorption of skincare products.

What Are the Microneedling Benefits?

Microneedling is suitable for most skin types and can be used to treat a variety of common skin concerns, including:

• Fine lines and wrinkles
• Loss of firmness or elasticity
• Hyperpigmentation
• Acne scars
• Stretch marks
• Sun damage

Often, healthcare providers turn to microneedling to deliver drugs directly into the skin.

Who Should Avoid Microneedling?

It’s important to note that microneedling should not be performed on active breakouts, skin infections, open sores, or wounds. Additionally, people with the following conditions should avoid microneedling:

• Cancer patients and those receiving chemotherapy
• Patients on anticoagulants (blood thinning medications) or blood disorders
• People with frequent skin rashes, cold sores, or keloidal tendencies (prone to raised scarring)
• People with moles, freckles, skin tags or other growths that change in size or shape
• Those with acne or under treatment for acne
• People with skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis

If you have any of the above conditions, it’s essential to speak with your healthcare provider before considering microneedling.

How Does Microneedling Work

Hormonal imbalances, sun exposure, genetics, and lifestyle habits can all contribute to the aging process of skin cells. However, microneedling can help to boost the production of healthy, new cells and minimize damage caused by environmental stressors. The procedure is typically done in several sessions spaced out over several months. 

A topical numbing cream is applied on the skin at the start of the procedure to reduce discomfort. Once the treatment begins, small needles puncture the skin and create tiny micro-injuries to stimulate the body’s natural healing processes. Each session can last anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the size of the area being treated.

What Happens Before and After Microneedling

Before getting a microneedling treatment, it is important to consult with a board-certified dermatologist to discuss your goals and health history. During this consultation, the provider will review your medical history, examine your skin to ensure you are a good candidate for the procedure, and take photos of the area to be treated.

It is important to note that microneedling treatments are often done in several sessions spaced out over several months. The provider will usually recommend an initial treatment plan and follow up with assessments after each session to determine if further treatments may be needed.

After the procedure, patients may experience some redness and sensitivity in the treated area. It is normal to experience temporary side effects during the microneedling recovery process, such as redness, flaking, and itching. These symptoms should subside within a few days after the treatment. It is recommended to use gentle cleansers, moisturizers, and sunblock to help protect the treated skin while it is healing.

To some extent, patients may also notice a light shedding or peeling of skin in the days following their treatment. This is a normal part of the skin’s exfoliation process and signals. Swelling and redness are common side effects after microneedling but can be kept to a minimum with proper recovery tips. Cold compresses should be applied immediately after treatment and throughout the day to reduce inflammation; however, avoid applying topical products directly on the skin for at least 24 hours.

What Are the Benefits of Microneedling

Microneedling has become an attractive option for many due to its relatively low cost, from as low as $150 for a light session, and its minimal downtime of about two to three days. Less invasive than laser skin resurfacing, it is a safe treatment for most people with little risk of complications or adverse side effects. Below are some potential benefits associated with microneedling:

1. Improved Skin Texture

While microneedling is one of the modest treatments out there in terms of its intensity, it is still powerful enough to improve skin texture by reducing the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, and other signs of aging on the face. It does this by stimulating collagen and elastin production, which can improve the overall complexion and skin tone.

2. Reduced Acne Scars

Another benefit of microneedling is its ability to reduce the appearance of acne scars. Creating tiny punctures in the skin triggers a healing response and helps smooth out these areas for an improved complexion. Adding radiofrequency microneedling to the mix further enhances this benefit as waves travel down the needles to specifically target the dermis layer of the skin.

3. Enhanced Product Absorption

Whenever tiny channels are created in the skin, topical products such as serums and creams can be better absorbed into the skin. This means products with beneficial ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, peptides, and antioxidants can penetrate deeper into the skin to improve texture and tone. It is important to note that some products may cause adverse reactions if applied directly after a microneedling treatment. Hence, it is best to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare provider.

4. Reduced Discoloration

Hyperpigmentation is a common skin concern caused by sun damage or other discoloration. However, with microneedling treatments, cell turnover and collagen production can be stimulated, helping to diminish these dark spots on the face. In other words, this treatment can help to reveal a more even and brighter complexion.

5. Improved Overall Radiance

Finally, microneedling treatments are known to give the skin a more radiant and youthful look. Encouraging cell turnover helps eliminate dead skin cells that can accumulate on the face over time, giving your complexion a natural glow.

Tips to Maximize the Benefits of Microneedling Treatments

RF microneedling is an effective and safe treatment for skin rejuvenation, but there are a few things that you can do to maximize its benefits. If you are considering undergoing this procedure, here are some tips to follow:

1. Do Your Research

It is important to research and find out as much as possible about this treatment. While it is a relatively safe procedure, there are risks associated with any kind of invasive treatment, like microneedling, so make sure you know what to expect before undergoing the procedure.

In addition, look for recommendations, reviews, and testimonials from previous patients to get an idea of what results they achieved with their treatments.

2. Follow All Post-Treatment Instructions

Once you have undergone a microneedling procedure, following all post-treatment instructions provided by your healthcare provider is important. This may include avoiding strenuous activities for several days or applying topical products or creams on the skin. Products containing natural ingredients like hyaluronic acid or vitamin C can help further enhance the treatment’s benefits while stimulating cell turnover and collagen production.

3. Be Patient

It is important to be patient and give the treatment time to work. Results may not be seen immediately after a single session. Still, with regular treatments and proper care of your skin afterward, you will begin to see noticeable results in due time. The full benefits can take several months to be seen, so be sure to give your skin ample time to heal and rejuvenate.

4. Use Sunscreen

Sun protection is vitally important for your skin health, especially after a microneedling procedure. Using a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 can help to protect the skin from UV damage and reduce the risk of hyperpigmentation or other discoloration. Limiting your time in the sun is also essential, especially during peak hours.

5. Avoid Other Aggressive Treatments

Aggressive treatments or exfoliants while undergoing microneedling treatments can irritate the skin and disrupt the healing process. It is best to avoid these types of treatments during your microneedling sessions, as they can cause further damage to the skin and reduce the overall effectiveness of the treatment.

6. Hydrate and Nourish Your Skin

Always ensure that you hydrate and nourish your skin during the healing process. This means drinking plenty of water and eating a balanced diet full of vitamins and minerals to help with cell renewal. Applying moisturizers or topical serums can also help to protect the skin from dehydration, further boosting results.

7. Avoid Alcohol Consumption and Smoking

Excessive alcohol consumption and smoking can harm your skin’s health, so it is best to avoid these habits altogether. These substances can dry out the skin, reduce collagen production and accelerate the aging process, so it’s important to maintain healthy lifestyle habits for optimal results.

8. Consider Multiple Treatments

Depending on the severity of your skin damage, it may be beneficial to consider multiple treatments for optimal results. Sometimes, a single session might not be enough to achieve the desired effects, and additional sessions or touch-ups may be necessary down the road. Your health provider can advise you on the best course of action for your particular skin type and condition.

9. Take Care of Your Skin

The best way to maximize the benefits of microneedling treatments is to take good care of your skin. This means following a regular skincare routine that includes using gentle cleansers and moisturizers, exfoliating regularly, and avoiding harsh chemicals or products that can disrupt the healing process. Taking the time to nurture and protect your skin can help you achieve long-lasting results.

Get Started With Microneedling Today

Whether you have scars, wrinkles, or dark spots that you would like to diminish, microneedling may be a great option for improving your skin’s overall appearance. However, it is important to remember that results may not be seen overnight, and patience is key. With regular treatments and proper post-care, you can look forward to achieving smooth and youthful-looking skin.

At BHSkin Dermatology, our team of experts ensures you get the most out of your microneedling treatments. From personalized consultations and skin evaluations to custom treatment plans, we are committed to helping you achieve beautiful results that will last.

Ready to learn more? Contact BHSkin Dermatology today to schedule a virtual consultation and determine if microneedling suits you! Our experienced team of dermatology professionals can help you determine the best course of action for your unique skin condition. Make an appointment with us today and get on the path to healthier, more radiant skin!

Author: Don Mehrabi

Don Mehrabi, MD, FAAD, is LA’s leading board-certified dermatologist who treats patients, builds the BHSkin clinics, and raises three kids. This blog builds on medical studies combined with Dr. Mehrabi's first-hand experiences from practicing in Encino-Tarzana, Glendale, and online